The
behavior of people changes depending on whether they are in groups or alone. In
the article "Individuals in Groups", Carol Tavris talks about
"diffusion of responsibility" or "social loafing". People's
reactions facing dangerous situations are different depending on the number of
individuals. Tavris mentions two experiments. In the first experiment, a group
of students are put in a classroom facing a dangerous scenario. In the second
experiment an individual went through the same experiment.
The group of individuals took longer to take themselves out of harm's
way. Their reaction took longer because each individual in the group though
that someone in the group was taking take of it. On the other hand the
individual alone in the experiment had a faster reaction, almost immediately. I
think individuals in groups would react faster, but reading the article and looking
into my personal experience people in groups tend to just think some else in
the group is taking care of the situation they are facing.
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